C-suite leaders are expected to navigate challenges with agility and foresight, but what about empathy? While traditional leadership skills like strategic thinking and financial acumen remain a priority for C-suiters, emotional intelligence (EQ) has become an equally vital trait for effective leadership. 

If you aren’t familiar with the term, EQ refers to the ability to identify, understand, and regulate one’s own emotions as well as those of others. Now, let’s further explore the role of EQ in leadership, its impact on decision-making, and practical strategies for enhancing your EQ skillset. 

Understanding Emotional Intelligence in Leadership 

Emotional intelligence is not a new concept. As outlined in the article, The Science of Emotional Intelligence (EQ) and Leadership, EQ has always been a part of “getting along” in the workplace, but it gained notoriety when Dr. Daniel Goleman wrote Emotional Intelligence in the 1990s. In an interview with Six Seconds, Dr. Goleman reflects on the history behind EQ, explaining that it all began with a conversation between two psychology professors. They questioned, “How could someone so smart act so dumb?” and realized that “smart decision-making requires more than the intellect as measured by traditional IQ.” This realization formed the foundation of the EQ movement, highlighting how emotional awareness is key to effective decision-making. 

High EQ leaders are adept at understanding how their emotions affect their decision-making and the overall dynamics of their teams. According to Goleman, “emotional intelligence can help people make better decisions,” which is invaluable in business and transformational for personal life. The ability to read and adapt to emotional cues helps successful leaders navigate challenging situations with a steady hand, making them more effective at inspiring and guiding their organizations. For example, self-awareness allows leaders to recognize when stress or frustration might cloud their judgment, while empathy helps them consider the perspectives of their team members during decision-making processes. 

The Business Impact of Emotional Intelligence 

Modern businesses increasingly prioritize EQ as a necessary leadership skill. According to an article originally written for Fortune by Emma Burleigh, organizations are looking for leaders who can connect with their teams, understand customer needs deeply, and foster inclusive, collaborative cultures. Dr. Goleman notes that “emotions drive people. People drive performance,” emphasizing the critical role of EQ in achieving business success. High-EQ leaders can drive better performance and engagement within their organizations, leading to a positive impact on productivity and employee retention. 

Several case studies illustrate the powerful impact of EQ in the business world: 

  • L’Oreal’s Sales Success: L’Oreal implemented a recruitment process that focused on selecting sales agents based on their emotional competencies, such as empathy and self-awareness. As a result, these agents contributed an additional $2.5 million in annual net revenue. This case demonstrates that employees with strong EQ can drive sales and improve customer satisfaction. 
  • U.S. Air Force: The U.S. Air Force saved $2.7 million in recruiting costs by utilizing an EQ profile to select recruiters. They found that those with higher emotional intelligence were more effective at building rapport with recruits and sustaining relationships. 
  • Sheraton Studio City’s Transformation: A year-long EQ initiative at the Sheraton Studio City in Orlando led to significant improvements, including increased guest satisfaction, reduced employee turnover, and a 24% boost in market share. This initiative highlights the link between EQ and customer service, illustrating how emotionally intelligent leaders can create a more positive work environment and better business outcomes. 

For example, companies with emotionally intelligent leadership often see up to a 50% reduction in lost-time accidents and higher rates of employee satisfaction and loyalty (AESC). Additionally, Goleman highlights how major companies like American Express and Unilever have integrated EQ practices to enhance organizational performance. These efforts show that leaders who demonstrate empathy and effective communication skills are more likely to gain trust and foster a culture of transparency. This, in turn, contributes to lower turnover rates and increased innovation as employees feel valued and heard. 

Practical Strategies for Developing EQ 

While some individuals may naturally possess a higher level of emotional intelligence, it is a skill that can be developed. As outlined in Emotional Intelligence: The Catalyst for Business and Personal Success (MeaningfulHQ), one of the most effective ways to improve EQ is through self-regulation and active feedback. Dr. Goleman suggests that “emotional intelligence is a global phenomenon,” and those who practice it can address challenges in the world more effectively. He emphasizes that for leaders, understanding EQ is essential because their choices ripple through “dozens and hundreds of relationships in a complex web.” 

Seeking regular feedback from peers and team members is another powerful way to identify blind spots in one’s emotional intelligence. Understanding how others perceive their responses and communication style helps leaders adjust their behavior to align with the needs of their teams. Developing empathy is particularly crucial, as it allows leaders to connect with their employees on a deeper level, facilitating better decision-making in times of conflict or change. 

Case Study: Empathy in Customer Experience Leadership 

The value of empathy in leadership is evident in the story of Veronica Moturi, Senior Vice President of Customer Experience at Brinks Home. As shared in In Her Own Words: Brinks Home’s Veronica Moturi climbs from customer service rep to C-suite (The Business Journals), Moturi’s journey from a customer service representative to a senior leadership role is a testament to the power of empathy in business. Her hands-on experience with customers shaped her leadership style, emphasizing the importance of understanding and addressing customer concerns empathetically. 

Moturi’s focus on training her team to balance customer needs with company goals has been instrumental in creating a customer-centric culture at Brinks Home. Her approach emphasizes that empathy is not just about understanding but truly feeling and connecting with customers’ concerns. By promoting a culture where empathy is a core value, Moturi has driven improvements in customer satisfaction and loyalty—key metrics that align directly with the company’s strategic objectives. 

C-suite leaders should invest in their emotional intelligence—starting with small but intentional steps—to create a positive impact on their organizations and drive meaningful change in the business world. 

Final Thoughts… 

Emotional intelligence is a fundamental attribute that enables C-suite executives to navigate the complexities of modern leadership. As Dr. Goleman aptly states, the global movement of EQ helps leaders “care more about what is going on in the world at large and use EQ to address the problems in front of us.” By developing skills like self-awareness, empathy, and self-regulation, leaders can enhance their decision-making abilities and foster a more engaged, productive workforce. As businesses continue to evolve with the current times, those that prioritize EQ in their leadership development will be better positioned to adapt, thrive, and achieve long-term success. 

Resources: MSN, Companies are craving executives with emotional intelligence—these are the new expectations for business leaders, AESC, The Science of Emotional Intelligence (EQ) and Leadership, Meaningful HQ, Emotional Intelligence: The Unrecognized Catalyst for Business and Personal Success, The Business Journal, In Her Own Words: Brinks Home’s Veronica Moturi climbs from customer service rep to C-suite. LinkedIn, The State of the C-Suite and Executives Report, Six Seconds, Dr. Daniel Goleman Explains the History of Emotional Intelligence